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What is a bullet? how does a shotgun bullet work

What is a bullet?
What is a bullet? Credit:freepik

There is only a little use for the hunting bullet every day. For a hunter to prepare such shells, he will have to hunt a large animal. It is not enough to have experience loading cartridges; and you must also select the right bullets for your weapon to avoid mistakes at the crucial moment. The hunt may fail due to ammunition purchased at random, which causes many misses.

What is a bullet?

The bullet is used as a projectile in weapons. Its main distinguishing characteristics are its high penetration ability as well as its firing range.

In order to load cartridges with bullets, powder charge, initiating substance, and primer are combined in cartridge cases. To assemble cartridges for shotguns, memorable wads are used. When gunpowder ignites, it improves sealing. It is necessary to buy bullets for the type of gun you will use when you go hunting. For hunting, the following types of bullets are used:

A turbine is a machine that produces electricity. The bullet looks like a turbine because of the through hole in the middle and the guiding ribs.

Reference Article: 16 Types of Civil War Bullets

A round shape

The switches. They have a heavy head and a built-in stabilizer.

Using a round-hunting bullet, you can make accurate shots from 30-50 meters away. The projectile has good stopping power once it hits the killing spots. This type of bullet has a simple structure. As the barrel diameter increases, they appear as round lead balls.

In addition to being ineffective, these hunting bullets deform after firing. A cylindrical drill is used to fire round bullets. A sub-calibre bullet is used for the rest of the weapon, which quickly passes through the muzzle’s constriction. Another unpleasant characteristic of round projectiles is their tendency to backfire. Tree bark, frozen ground, and stones bounce off them. Such a bullet can quickly return to the hunter with a double ricochet. Therefore, the use of round-hunting bullets during raids is unacceptable.

how does a shotgun bullet work

how does a shotgun bullet work
how does a shotgun bullet work Credit:freepik

 Chokes are manufactured with the expectation that they will pass through strict chokes. As a result of the unique shape and guide ribs, the projectile rotates after firing. Hunting bullets provide high accuracy due to their wad stabilizer and stability. The diameter of the arrow-type bullet should be measured and compared with the diameter of the choke before buying. There should be a bullet with a diameter of 0.2-0.5 mm or less.

The most popular hunting bullets

The most popular hunting bullets
The most popular hunting bullets Credit:freepik

Among the most popular bullets are 12 gauge bullets. Large game hunters use them, and they can be classified into several types. It is common for hunters to use Polev bullets. There is a lead piercing element attached to a small plastic shank on this arrow-type projectile. After leaving the barrel, the 12-gauge bullet is separated from the projectile by a plastic container that improves sealing and penetration. There are several components to this type, which exists in various variations:

The bullets are made of lead alloy. A hunting bullet is shaped like a cone. Its lower part has a rod for landing the projectile;

Plastic stabilizer wads or shanks. There is a hole in its front part for the rod. Even after reaching the target, the bullet does not lose contact with the shank when fired under overload. The projectile’s rotation in

During loading, it communicates with the cartridge case through one of its halves that attaches to the bullet head. Projectiles are separated from containers when fired.

It is easy to load Polev’s shells, and they have a high penetration ability. Wild boar bullets with such accuracy ensure successful hunting.

Italy is the country of origin of Gualandi bullets. It consists of a pointed, turbo-arrow projectile with a weighted head and a lightweight shank that acts as a shutter. By doing this, the bullet will not tumble and capsize during flight. A pair of spiral ribs and a pair of leading bands allow the bullet to be easily centred in the barrel. In flight, they provide axial rotation. A projectile with good penetration ability and timely expansion can be used to hunt large game—the projectile fragments quickly when it reaches its target.

Paradox bullets are used for barrels with threaded muzzles. They are named after shotguns of this type and have a different shape than standard shotgun bullets. Cone-shaped projectiles are such projectiles. A leading belt or belts are found at the base of the bullet. Loading bullets involves filling them with wax, stearin, or paraffin. As a result, the shutter is improved. Paradox bullets are heavier and have greater stopping power than bullets described above.

Large game is also often hunted with expansive bullets. As the unfolding bullet penetrates soft tissue, its diameter significantly expands. By using this feature, you can increase lethality and reduce penetration depth. In modern times, these shells are prohibited for military use, but they are widely used for hunting.

Another type of projectile has been prohibited in combat for a long time. This is an explosive bullet, of course. Their peculiarity is that the explosive is triggered when it hits the intended target and contributes to the projectile’s complete rupture.

It is necessary to inspect not only the bullet size and compliance with the parameters of the weapon but also the penetration capability, the firing range, and the possibility of hitting the animal that is to be hunted when preparing for a hunt.

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